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Question from: Chemistry

The molecular lattice of iodine is held together by

A)  

van der Waals forces

B)  

hydrogen bonds

C)  

dative bonds

D)  

metallic bonds

Solutions

j

juanbacan

hace 18 días

Solution

0

Explanation: Iodine (\(\ce{I2}\)) exists as simple diatomic molecules in the solid state. These molecules are held together in a molecular lattice by weak intermolecular attractions. The correct type of force here is van der Waals forces (London dispersion forces).

  • Hydrogen bonds: occur only with highly electronegative atoms (N, O, F), not with iodine.
  • Dative bonds: are coordinate covalent bonds within molecules, not between iodine molecules.
  • Metallic bonds: occur in metals, not in molecular iodine.

Final Answer: van der Waals forces

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