No subcategories

Question from: Chemistry

The impurities formed during the laboratory preparation of chlorine gas are removed by

A)  

H2O

B)  

NH3

C)  

H2SO4

D)  

HCI

Solutions

j

juanbacan

hace 18 días

Solution

0

Explanation: In the laboratory, chlorine is often prepared by reacting concentrated hydrochloric acid with an oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide:

\(\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O}\)

The chlorine gas produced usually contains impurities such as \(\ce{HCl}\) gas and water vapor. To purify it:

  • Water (H2O): would not remove acidic impurities, so not correct.
  • Ammonia (NH3): would react with chlorine to form chloramines, not for purification.
  • Concentrated H2SO4: is used to remove moisture (it’s a drying agent), leaving dry chlorine gas. ✅
  • HCl: is itself an impurity, not a purifier.

Add a solution

Don't miss the opportunity to help others. Register or log in to add a solution!

Show your knowledge

Help the community by answering some questions.

Practice with Simulators

Test your knowledge, solve these simulators similar to the exam

Do you need help with an exercise?

Ask a question and all of us in this community will answer it.

Ask