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Question from: Chemistry

Two organic compounds K and L were treated with a few drops of Fehling's solutions respectively. K formed a brick red precipitate while L, remains unaffected. The compound K is an

A)  

alkanol

B)  

alkane

C)  

alkanal

D)  

alkanone

Solutions

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juanbacan

hace 19 días

Solution

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Explanation: Fehling’s solution (alkaline Cu2+ complex) is reduced by aldehydes to brick-red Cu2O while the aldehyde is oxidized to a carboxylate. Ketones, alkanols, and alkanes do not give this brick-red precipitate under Fehling’s test. Therefore, the compound that reacts (K) must be an alkanal (aldehyde).

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