The IUPAC nomenclature of the compound above is
4 - ethyloctane
5 - ethyloctane
5 - propylheptane
3 - propylheptane
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Correct answer: 4-ethyloctane.
Explanation: Choose the longest continuous chain through the structure: going from the end of the propyl branch → central carbon → through the butyl side gives 8 carbons (octane). The remaining ethyl group is a substituent on the central carbon.
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