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Question from: Chemistry

In the laboratory preparation of ammonia, the flask is placed in a slanting position so as to

A)  

Prevent condensed water from breaking the reaction flask

B)  

Enable the proper mixing of the reactants in the flask

C)  

Enhance the speed of the reaction

D)  

Prevent formation of precipitate

Solutions

j

juanbacan

hace 12 días

Solution

0

Correct answer: Prevent condensed water from breaking the reaction flask

Explanation: In the lab preparation of ammonia (by heating NH4Cl with Ca(OH)2 or NaOH), the flask is placed slanting so that any water vapour that condenses runs to a cooler part of the flask and does not drip back onto the very hot glass. Sudden cooling of the hot region can crack the flask. Tilting prevents this thermal shock.

  • Enable proper mixing — Not the purpose.
  • Enhance the speed of the reaction — Not primarily affected by the tilt.
  • Prevent formation of precipitate — Irrelevant here.

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